Family Dogs Can Maul Baby

May 16th, 2009

Family Pet Dogs Can Maul Babies -This Could Happen To You!

If you have a new baby in your home, and a pet dog, be cautious. No one every believes their dog could harm their new baby. But it happens, and more than you may realize.

As a former professional dog trainer, I understand canine behavior, and can tell you, unequivocally, that ANY dog of ANY age, breed, or gender, whether or not it has been neutered, can become dangerous around a new baby or a young child.

If you don’t believe it can happen to you, then take a look at these news stories:

What are the warning signs that a dog is a danger to baby?

I am preparing an interview with a long-time friend and professional dog trainer, which will be posted to this website in a few days. Please check back in a few days — or subscribe to updates to read this interview when it comes out.

When Will My Baby Sleep Through The Night?

May 9th, 2009

There are a number of differing opinions about when a baby should be able to sleep all night. But what’s normal for your baby?

The information below has been generalized on purpose. Your baby’s needs will vary in some aspect from these ranges depending upon many factors, such as his physical development, brain development, social development, intelligence and temperament, to name just a few.

Jump directly to:

Newborn – 1 month: sleeping 16+ hours a day in short spurts

Although your newborn is sleeping 16 hours a day or more, this will likely occur in short “spurts” of perhaps one to two hours at a time. Before long, however, your baby should begin to show signs of a more consistent sleep pattern as he or she matures over the next several months.

  • Sleeps 1-4 hours at a stretch, over a 24-hour period, with no regard for the time of day (or night);
  • Wakes up because he’s hungry.
  • Begins to show slightly more consistency in sleep habits over time.

1 – 3 months: 15-16 hours a day

When your baby reaches about six to eight weeks of age, she may sleep for shorter periods during the day and longer at night.

  • Several short naps during the day
  • Sleeping a bit longer at night
  • Still awakens frequently at night (2-3 times or more)
  • Wakes up because she’s hungry, and also because she wants to be closer to mom and dad
  • More aware that mom is not there all the time
  • May need to be fed; may not yet be able to put herself back to sleep, requiring help from you to soothe her.

3 months – 6 months: 15 hours a day

  • By age 3 months, many babies sleep up to five hours during the night.
  • Taking more regular naps – 2-3 naps of about 2 hours each during the day
  • Sleeping longer at night
  • When get closer to 6 months, nighttime sleep periods may stretch to 4-5 hours per night.
  • Shorter REM periods, longer non-REM periods.
  • By age 6 months, nighttime stretches of nine to 12 hours are possible.

6 months – 9 months: 14 hours a day

  • Fewer day time naps (generally 2: 1 a.m., 1 p.m.)
  • May sleep up to 7 hours at night
  • Will continue to awaken more than once at night.
  • Some babies can self-soothe back to sleep.
  • Developmental changes may trigger night waking, just when you thought the routine was set, due to teething problems and motor development.

9 months – 12 months: 13-14 hours a day

  • Still generally taking 2 naps, although some babies will begin to drop one nap.
  • Some sleep up to 10+ hours at night.
  • Sometimes still awaken for 1-2 feedings
  • Morning naps will be shorter; afternoon naps still longer.

At 1 year: 12-13 hours a day

  • 1 – 2 naps during the day, but much shorter.
  • Begin to experience anxiety being alone at night, which causes nighttime wakefulness – just when you knew the routine was working.

Three Important Components Affecting Baby’s Sleep Habits

May 9th, 2009

sleeping baby The sleep habits of young babies is influenced by a number of factors including:

How Temperament Influences Your Baby’s Sleep Habits

Your child’s temperament, his personality, plays a huge role in his sleep habits. No two infants will experience the same level of comfort or discomfort during their “babyhood.” If you were to compare two otherwise healthy infants, you may find that one baby is easy-going and quiet, while the other is an infant tyrant. The difference? Temperament.

Some children are naturally easier to get along with, they like to cuddle and be rocked, they enjoy the occasional lullaby, and they find joy in going for walks in a stroller. Overall, they appear to be happy and calm most of the time. These children are the “angels” of the world. They sleep longer hours at an earlier age, they fall asleep faster and stay asleep longer. Consequently, they get plenty of rest, which helps them to be happier when they are awake.

Other children may, in varying degrees, be harder to handle, they may dislike being cuddled and sung to, they may not enjoy walks in a stroller or rides in the car. In fact, they will find a reason to complain about everything in their world. My third child, John, when he was old enough to talk, told me he hated the lullaby I always sang to him when he was an infant (I was always singing it because he was always crying). Such babies will be unhappy most of the time, no matter what you try to do for them. Thus, their sleep habits will be harder to figure out and work with. But it will get better, I promise.

Ages and Stages Affecting Sleep Habits in Infants

Just as a child’s personality plays a role in their sleep habits, so does their age. Children develop at a phenomenal rate during their first year. Such rapid development affects their sleep habits at every age; and the younger they are, the quicker their sleep habits change. Translation: You will experience an unreliable—maybe even unpredictable—sleep schedule. In fact, your baby’s sleep habits will likely change every month for his first year, and maybe longer.

It is important for you to believe—and I mean, REALLY believe—that this is normal for your infant. The sleep-deprivation you are experiencing today is transient, fleeting, temporary. As your baby grows, he will start sleeping better and longer, and this difficult phase will come to an end. Sleep habits will normalize for both parent and child. …More about infant sleep stages.

The Important Role of Health In Your Infant’s Sleep Habits

I’ve often wondered how the Roseola virus (a/k/a baby measles) found its way into my house. Like a heat-seeking missile, that germ can easily locate little infants to infect no matter how careful you are!

Your baby’s health will definitely affect her sleep habits. But, remember, she may not sleep well even if she’s not sick (see the sections above on temperament and age).

For purposes of this section, baby’s “health” includes teething, in addition to the usual colds, viruses, bacterial infections, and other more serious health issues. I’ve added teething as a health-related issue because teething affects infants in the same way that illness does. For example, babies develop fevers and runny noses, and their tiny developing immune systems become weakened and more susceptible to other illnesses.

When your baby has an illness, she is not going to sleep very well. If her nose is stuffy she can’t breathe comfortably; if her throat hurts from breathing through her mouth she will awaken more frequently; she may have a low-grade fever that makes her ache all over; her tummy may be upset; if she’s teething, she will have the added misery of tender gums. Consequently, she might not want to eat, which only makes it harder for her to sleep. She complains more because she is miserable. All you can do is try to make her more comfortable and wait it out with her. (My son, John, began teething before he was four months old—and he teethed continuously for the next six months!).

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My Baby Won’t Stop Crying!

April 19th, 2009
A Message of Encouragement for Parents of Babies That Won’t Stop Crying

My Baby Won't Stop Crying! “What am I doing wrong?” is a common question parents ask themselves when their baby won’t stop crying. No one is prepared for months of non-stop screaming. No one believes that there’s nothing they can do. No parent ever accepts the fact that some babies are just plain miserable during their first several months of life. For this reason, parents of colicky babies often blame themselves. They think they are doing something wrong because their baby doesn’t want to be held or cuddled or sung to or rocked. They think they are doing something wrong because this pattern wears them down and they start—dare we say it out loud?—hating the baby they love.

Help For Babies With Colic.

There is help for babies with colic; however, not all colicky babies who cry incessantly will immediately respond and stop crying so often, though some do. Every infant with colic will experience a different level of relief, and some babies who have colic will take longer to stop feeling miserable. Additionally, not all colic treatments or colic remedies work the same on every colicky baby. What works well for one baby who cries all the time may not work at all for another baby that won’t stop crying.

Am I a Bad Parent?

You want to do the very best you can for your unhappy infant, so it is VERY important for you to realize—and really believe this: It’s not your fault .

This is a problem your baby has, not you! And you are trying to understand it so you can help her feel better.

Friends and family often do not understand the dynamics involved with a baby that cries all the time. Instead, they tend to look at mom as being inept at parenting, or lacking parental “instincts” that mothers of quiet, happy babies have. Everyone’s got an opinion about what you’re doing wrong, as a parent, and why your baby cries all the time.

Do not believe them. They don’t realize the problem is the baby’s physiology, genetics, disposition, sensitivity, development ; not your instincts. They’ve never had (or never believed they’ve had) a baby that refuses to be consoled.

Even your family doctor, the baby’s pediatrician, may think, when you say “my baby won’t stop crying!” that the problem is a lack of parenting skills rather than colic. But it’s not true. The doctor may tell you there’s nothing that can be done, that “colic” symptoms are normal and will pass (or that there’s no such thing as colic), and that you need to just tough it out for a few more months.

Don’t let this “professional” opinion affect your view of your adequacy as a mother or father. You are a loving, caring parent, or you would not be discussing this problem with your doctor. And never believe that there’s nothing you can do! That’s not going to help you get through this difficult period in your relationship with your baby.

Don’t spend one more day feeling guilty, inadequate, or inept as a parent. That attitude can forever affect how you interact with your child. A million colicky babies can’t have a million inept parents who are all so unskilled as to not be able to find the right parenting “style” to make their baby quiet and cuddly. It’s impossible that so many parents could be so inept that their babies scream for no good reason other than their parents’ inability to properly nurture them.

Why Is My Baby Different?

If you compare your young screaming infant to only those infants who are quiet all the time, and yourself to only those parents who are well-rested (because their baby doesn’t scream 24/7), then you are measuring your self-worth and your parenting adequacies against the wrong measuring stick . All babies are different .

You cannot measure the success of growing an almond tree against the growth of a strawberry plant and say they are the same. They have different climate needs, different soil needs, different nutritional needs, and they do not grow at the same rate. Similarly, babies do not develop at the same rate. What someone else’s baby does isn’t the same as what your baby will do. They have different physiologies, different temperaments, different genetics, different rates of growth and development, even different IQs.

It’s just the way your baby is built. It’s not your fault. Love him anyway, because it’s not his fault either. He’s doing the best he can—and so are you.

Will My Baby Ever Stop Crying?

Yes! It will get better —that’s a given. When it’s all said and done, the most important thing for you to come away with, as a parent, is your self-confidence, and your love for the child who almost broke you; knowing that, while you may not have been able to completely stop baby’s persistent crying, you toughed it out with your little one while she fought her battle with infant colic. You remained by your baby’s side, consoling your colicky infant day and night, giving her strength, comfort, hope, love, support—everything that’s best about you. What you will have achieved is peace of mind because you will know, with confidence, that it is no one’s fault—not yours, not your baby’s. It’s just the luck of the draw.